Tools
Calculators for the things people actually need to figure out. Live updating, no submit button, results stay local to your browser.
Aquariums
Tank volume
Rectangular, bowfront, cylindrical, hex, and custom shapes. Reports gallons (US and imperial) and liters.
Fish stocking calculator
Bioload, schooling minimums, and weekly water change estimates. Replacement for the ancient AqAdvisor.
Water change
How much water to swap to bring nitrate, TDS, or any dilutable parameter down to a target value.
Heater wattage
How many watts of heating you need. Quick rule-of-thumb mode or physics-based detailed mode for non-standard tanks and unusual rooms.
Substrate volume
Substrate volume for a tank footprint plus depth. Estimates bag counts for common aquasoil, sand, and gravel products.
Tank weight calculator
Total weight on your floor: water, glass, substrate, hardscape, and stand. For anyone worried about putting a tank upstairs.
Medication dosing
Calculate the right dose for common aquarium medications, with species warnings based on your stocking.
GH / KH remineralizer
How much remineralizer to add to RO or distilled water to hit a target GH (and KH if the product raises both).
Nutrient dosing
EI, EI-lite, PPS-Pro, and commercial liquid dosing for planted tanks. Reads your saved plant roster to suggest a method.
CO2 / pH / KH calculator
Estimate dissolved CO2 in your planted tank from pH and KH readings.
Aquarium lighting
PAR-at-substrate targets by plant tier. Enter your fixture PAR-at-surface and tank depth, see which plants will thrive.
Planted tank planner
Pick the plants you want to keep, get a substrate recommendation, water parameter range, light and CO2 requirements, and fish-compatibility warnings.
Hydroponics
EC / PPM converter
Switch readings between EC, 500 scale, 640 scale, and 700 scale. Because not all meters speak the same language.
VPD (vapor pressure deficit)
Calculate vapor pressure deficit from temperature and humidity. The variable serious indoor growers actually watch.
Nutrient mix
Hydroponic nutrient mixing by crop and stage. Masterblend dry salts, GH Flora liquid trio, or generic EC target.
Garden planner
Pick a growing system, add crops, get compatibility findings. Works for soil beds and hydroponic systems.
Grow light
DLI calculator for hydroponic and indoor aquaponic crops. Enter your PPFD reading and photoperiod, see if you're hitting the crop's daily light target.
Aquaponics
Aquaponics system designer
Plan a complete aquaponics system: fish stocking, tank location, grow area, multiple bed types in one loop, with thermal and chemistry checks across the whole design.
System sizing
Fish tank to grow bed ratio, pump capacity, feed rate, sump volume. UVI-style sizing from any starting point.
Fish-to-plant ratio
Does your fish stocking match your grow bed area? Nitrogen supply vs nitrogen demand.
Running cost
Electricity cost estimates for an aquaponics, hydroponics, or planted aquarium setup. Add your equipment, set a local rate, see the monthly and yearly bill.
Solar
Daily energy load
Add up everything that needs to run off your solar setup. Foundation for sizing panels, batteries, and inverter.
Solar array sizing
Daily energy load plus your location's peak sun hours plus system losses, all gets you to required panel wattage.
Battery bank sizing
How much battery capacity (Ah at your system voltage) you need to ride through cloudy days without the lights going out.
Inverter sizing
Inverter continuous rating and surge rating for your loads. Sized wrong, you trip the inverter or burn it out.
Pump runtime from battery
How long a load will run on a battery bank. Accounts for battery chemistry, depth of discharge, and inverter losses.
Off-grid system cost
Rough budget across panels, batteries, inverter, charge controller, and mounting hardware. Pulls together what the sizing calcs tell you into a real dollar number.